What defines anything added to land with the intention of enhancing it?

Improvements refer to any enhancements made to a property that add value or utility to the land. These can include structures like buildings, as well as roads, landscaping, and other enhancements that are intended to increase the functionality or aesthetic appeal of a property. The key aspect is the intention behind the addition; improvements are specifically made to enhance the land and its overall value.

In contrast, appurtenances typically refer to rights or privileges associated with the property rather than physical additions. Fixtures are items that were once personal property but have been attached to the land in a way that they are considered part of the real estate, such as light fixtures or built-in appliances. Chattel refers to personal property that is movable and not permanently attached to land, such as furniture or vehicles. Thus, improvements are clearly defined as enhancements aimed at increasing the land's value or usability.